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Korowai Tribe: Building the World’s Highest Treehouses in Papua’s Remote Jungle
Deep in the untouched rainforests of Papua, Indonesia, the Korowai tribe lives in the world’s tallest treehouses, some soaring over 140 feet high. These incredible structures are not just homes but fortresses, protecting the tribe from floods, wild animals, and rival clans.
Why Do the Korowai Live in Treehouses?
The Korowai, one of the last uncontacted tribes until the 1970s, build these sky-high dwellings for survival. The dense jungle floor is home to venomous snakes, insects, and rival groups, making elevated living a necessity. Their engineering skills are unmatched—using only stone tools, vines, and wood, they construct sturdy homes that withstand harsh weather.
How Do They Build Such High Treehouses?
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Selecting the Right Tree – The Korowai choose strong Banyan or Wanbom trees with wide trunks.
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Constructing the Base – They create a platform using branches, secured with rattan ropes.
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Building Upwards – Layers are added, sometimes reaching 12 stories high, with ladders for access.
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Thatched Roofing – Palm leaves provide waterproof cover from heavy rains.
Korowai Culture & Traditions
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Hunter-Gatherer Lifestyle: They rely on sago palms, wild boars, and fish.
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Spiritual Beliefs: The Korowai fear khakhua (evil spirits) and perform rituals to ward them off.
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First Contact: Only discovered in 1974, they were unaware of the modern world.
Threats to the Korowai Way of Life
Deforestation, missionaries, and tourism threaten their isolation. Some Korowai now wear Western clothing, while others resist change fiercely.
Why This Fascinates the World
Scientists study their immune systems, survival tactics, and language. Their treehouses are considered a marvel of primitive engineering.
Conclusion
The Korowai tribe’s treehouses are more than just homes—they symbolize human resilience. As the modern world encroaches, their way of life hangs in balance. Will they adapt or vanish into history?
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